Collecting Areas
Table 1 – Historical Impact on Collecting Poland
Historical State / Status | Collecting Interest |
Kingdom of Poland 14th c. – 18th c. | (1) Stampless Mail |
Partition of Poland 1772, 1773 & 1795 – 1918 | (2) Free City of Kraków 1815-1846 (3) Postmarks of the Congress Kingdom (4) Poland #1 1860-1865 |
World War I Occupation 1915-1918 | (5) Austrian Occupation (6) German Occupation (7) Kingdom of Poland Essays (8) Local Postal Services |
2nd Republic of Poland 1918-1939 | 9) 2nd Republic of Poland – General (a) Provisional Issues |
Polish Soviet War 1919-1921 | (10) Central Lithuania 1920-1922 (11) Free City of Gdańsk (Danzig) (12) Port Gdańsk (13) Plebiscites (a) Upper Silesia (b) Kwidzyn (Marienwerder) (c) Olsztyn (Allenstein) (d) Eastern Silesia |
World War II Occupation 1939-1945 | (14) World War II Era (a) Government in Exile (b) Scout Mail (Warsaw Uprising) (c) General Gouvernement (d) Soviet Occupation 1939-1941 (e) Polish lands annexed to Germany (f) Ghetto Post (g) German Occupation of Ostland |
People’s Republic of Poland 1945-1989 | (15) People’s Republic of Poland – General (16) Groszy Overprints & Covers 1950-1952 |
3rd Republic of Poland 1989 – Present | (17) 3rd Republic of Poland – General |
Table 2 – Other Collecting Interests
(1) Air Mail (Aerophilately)
(a) General Stamps
(b) First Flight Covers
(c) Balloon / Zeppelin First Flight Labels & Covers
(d) Glider / Rocket / Helicopter / Pigeon Labels & Covers
(2) Cancellations / Postmarks
(3) Errors
(4) Fantasy Issues / Cinderellas / Labels
(5) First Day Covers
(6) Forgeries
(7) Military
(a) Poles in Napoleon’s “Grande Armée” – Italy
(b) Piłsudski’s Polish Legions 1914-1926
(c) Polish 1st Corps in Russia 1918
(d) Military Mail & Censorship in the 3-Week War – Sep 1939
(e) Polish Forces in France
(f) POW Camps: Woldenberg, Murnau, Gross Born, and Neubrandenburg
(g) Concentration Camp Mail
(h) Internment Camps – Lithuania, Hungary, and Romania
(i) Ander’s Army – 2nd Corps in Russia, Middle East, and Italy
(j) Refugee Camp Mail
(k) Displaced Persons Mail in Germany 1945-1948
(8) Officials
(9) Polonica
(10) Postage Dues
(11) Postal History
(12) Postal Stationery
(13) Revenues
(14) Semi-Postals
(15) Słania Engraved Stamps, Portraits, and Art
(16) Topicals / Thematics